Wednesday, November 24, 2021

Independent Living Technology, LGBTQ Youth Support, Uyghur Human Rights Web Archive, More: Wednesday ResearchBuzz, November 24, 2021

Independent Living Technology, LGBTQ Youth Support, Uyghur Human Rights Web Archive, More: Wednesday ResearchBuzz, November 24, 2021
By ResearchBuzz

NEW RESOURCES

Rehabilitation and Community Providers Association: New “Smart Homes Made Simple” Website is Live!. “We hope this website will serve as a hub of information where members of the disability and aging communities, as well as service providers, housing professionals, and technology consultants, can learn how to integrate smart home technology into the homes of people with disabilities and older adults for greater independence, autonomy, safety, and accessibility.”

University of Maryland Baltimore: Institute Launches National Online Resource to Help LGBTQ Youth, Families. “The Institute for Innovation & Implementation, together with the Family Acceptance Project has launched a new national online resource that provides access to accurate information and affirmative services to increase family and community support for LGBTQ children and youth, to help decrease mental health risks and to promote well-being.”

Ivy Plus Libraries Confederation: IPLC Launches the Uyghur Human Rights Web Archive. “The Ivy Plus Libraries Confederation is pleased to announce the launch of its collaborative Uyghur Human Rights web archive, preserving web resources documenting the displacement and repression of Uyghurs, Uzbeks, Tatars, and Kyrgyz peoples in East Turkestan/Xinjiang.”

Chemical & Engineering News: A new database for machine-learning research. “A group of researchers are launching an open-source database of chemical synthesis procedures that they think will benefit artificial intelligence algorithms for reaction prediction, synthesis planning, and other tasks (J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2021, DOI: 10.1021/jacs.1c09820).”

TWEAKS AND UPDATES

Bing Blog: 11 New 3D Cities are now available. “Microsoft takes petabytes of high-definition aerial imagery from specialized cameras and feeds them into a specialized Azure pipeline to automatically create detailed, fully textured, 3D models. This rich 3D data is used to power multiple applications which let you experience our planet from your device. Touch the map, and instead of looking straight down from above, tilt it, tap it or spin it to immerse yourself and experience the world in new ways.”

CNET: Mozilla will end support for Firefox Lockwise app. “Mozilla will end support for its Firefox Lockwise password management app this year, the company said in a post on its site. The app, currently available on iOS and Android, will no longer be available to install or reinstall starting Dec. 13. That means iOS version 1.8.1 and Android version 4.0.3 will be the app’s last releases.” It looks like Firefox still supports password management – they’re just getting rid of the app.

AROUND THE SEARCH AND SOCIAL MEDIA WORLD

BBC: India farm laws: Fake social media profiles targeting Sikhs exposed. “A network of fake social media profiles of people claiming to be Sikhs, and promoting divisive narratives, has been exposed. A new report shared exclusively with the BBC ahead of its publication on Wednesday identified 80 accounts in the network, which have now been suspended because they were fake.”

Q News (Australia): LGBTIQ publishers unite to seek deals with Google and Facebook. “Over a dozen of Australia’s small news publishers, including QNews, Star Observer and OUTinPerth, have united to collectively negotiate with Google and Facebook on secure commercial agreements for supply of public interest journalism content to their platforms.”

SECURITY & LEGAL

BleepingComputer: New Windows zero-day with public exploit lets you become an admin. “A security researcher has publicly disclosed an exploit for a new Windows zero-day local privilege elevation vulnerability that gives admin privileges in Windows 10, Windows 11, and Windows Server. BleepingComputer has tested the exploit and used it to open to command prompt with SYSTEM privileges from an account with only low-level ‘Standard’ privileges.”

Route Fifty: Localities and States Are Turning to Data Analytics to Catch Fraudsters—and It’s Working. “When a health care provider submitted a request for $8,002,021 to New York’s Medicaid program in October, it raised eyebrows among state auditors, who, just a few years ago had started scouring government databases for suspicious public assistance transactions. Flagged as an abnormally large invoice, the state denied the payment and investigated the claim. It turned out that the vendor had inadvertently made a typo that combined the amount of the payment—$800—with the year—2021.”

Trade Secrets Trends: City Claims Google’s Water Use Is A Trade Secret and Exempt from Oregon’s Public Records Laws . “After a reporter from The Oregonian inquired into Google’s water use, the City of Dalles (‘Dalles’) filed a Complaint against both the reporter and the newspaper (the ‘Defendants’) seeking declaratory relief, requesting that the court declare Google’s water use a trade secret under Oregon’s Public Records Law, ORS 192.311 et seq, and the Oregon Uniform Trade Secrets Act, ORS 646.461 et seq. As described below, the issue is whether Google’s water use is a trade secret, and if so, if the public interest exception, which may permit public disclosure of trade secrets, applies.”

RESEARCH & OPINION

Nature: Europe’s Roma people are vulnerable to poor practice in genetics. “For many samples, either there is no record of consent being obtained from individuals whose DNA was collected, or the procedures used to obtain consent were inadequate. This applies to numerous studies involving Indigenous communities, including Australia’s Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people, Native American communities in the United States and the San people in southern Africa. Moreover, people often have little or no say in how their DNA will be used, and rarely benefit from the studies. Now, our analysis of several hundred publications and five databases points to multiple issues with the handling and interpretation of DNA data from Roma people. The Roma are the largest minority group in Europe.”

New York Times: Help! I’m Stuck in a Knowledge Bubble and I Need to Get Out.. “I write this newsletter for The New York Times, which means that I write this for you, the subscribers. Those of you who are reading this probably know a lot about American politics, and are steeped in a particular East Coast-centric culture. I’m going to assume that some of you might know less about, say, the inner workings of a call-in radio show that focuses on college football teams in the Southeast. Knowledge bubbles become problematic and even dangerous when we pretend as if they don’t exist or don’t matter. Because what we don’t know — about the lives of our neighbors and fellow citizens and why they think the way they do — is almost as important as what we do know.” One thing ResearchBuzz is good for, over and over, all day every day, is teaching me that I don’t know anything. Good morning, Internet…

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November 24, 2021 at 06:39PM
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Tuesday, November 23, 2021

Gettysburg Address, Rural Ontario, B. Thomas Golisano, More: Tuesday Afternoon ResearchBuzz, November 23, 2021

Gettysburg Address, Rural Ontario, B. Thomas Golisano, More: Tuesday Afternoon ResearchBuzz, November 23, 2021
By ResearchBuzz

NEW RESOURCES

Metropolis Planet: Lincoln Museum launches web tool to learn about Gettysburg Address. “The new webpage… gives visitors an up-close look at the presidential library’s copy of the speech, explaining its history and how it differs from other copies. It also examines the meaning and impact of Lincoln’s words. Just click on key words in the speech and up pop boxes full of helpful information.”

University of Guelph: U of G Launches Multimedia Digital Archive of Rural and Northern Ontario Stories . “Collecting and sharing first-person stories about the experiences of Ontario rural residents will be the focus of a new online University of Guelph archival project. The People’s Archive of Rural Ontario (PARO) will use various digital formats to share stories of rural residents who are often under-represented in media.”

Rochester Institute of Technology: Golisano collection at RIT Archives goes digital with new interactive exhibit. “The B. Thomas Golisano collection at Rochester Institute of Technology Archives is going digital, with a new interactive online exhibit that celebrates the leader’s personal and professional legacy. The digital exhibit, called ‘Transformative Impacts: Archives of an Entrepreneur,’ introduces people to Tom Golisano and his path to becoming an entrepreneur and philanthropist.”

TWEAKS AND UPDATES

MakeUseOf: How to Use VoiceOver Image Descriptions With Your iPhone Photos. “Apple introduced a new feature in iOS 15 that allows users to add image descriptions to their photos that can be read by VoiceOver. VoiceOver is an important accessibility feature that allows blind and low vision users to navigate their iPhones and other Apple devices. Adding image descriptions is a great way to make images more accessible and be able to share your pictures with low vision or blind friends, family members, and colleagues.”

USEFUL STUFF

CNET: 8 Chromebook productivity tricks to use if you’re trying to be more efficient. “If you were only introduced to the world of Chromebooks in the past year or two, you’re not alone. Chromebook shipments skyrocketed in 2020 due to the sharp increase in remote workers and students caused by the pandemic. That didn’t slow down in 2021, either, according to the research firm Canalys. New Chromebook users and veterans alike can learn some new tricks to boost productivity in Chrome OS. Read on for eight features that make your life more efficient on a Chromebook.”

Make Tech Easier: 6 of the Best Online Summarizer Tools to Shorten Text. “Using these nifty online tools, you can copy-paste text or URLs into a box, set your parameters for just how heavily summarized you want it to be, then click a big button to get the low-down on a given article in just a few sentences. Here are our favorite tools for this purpose.”

AROUND THE SEARCH AND SOCIAL MEDIA WORLD

Daily Inter Lake: FVCC library acquires extraordinary Western book collection. “The Old West is back and wild as ever at the Broussard Family Library and Learning Commons at Flathead Valley Community College, thanks to a significant donation of Western literature. On Nov. 10 Whitefish resident Nick Chickering and his wife Karen presented the college with a gift of 287 rare Western Americana books — many of them written in the 1800s and some in the 1700s — about the Rocky Mountains, exploration of the West, the Northwest, the Southwest and the tribes.” The library is looking into digitizing the books. I certainly hope they do!

Business Insider: Inside the rise and fall of Clubhouse, a pandemic poster child of VC-backed hype now hobbled by ‘drama rooms,’ unhappy creators, dwindling users, and dubious advertisers. “More than any other startup, Clubhouse epitomizes the venture-capital-backed euphoria that swept the tech industry since lockdowns shut millions of people inside and pushed them online for connection, entertainment, and information. Marc Andreessen has called the app ‘the Athenian agora come to life,’ referring to the hub of democracy in ancient Greece. It has raised more than $100 million from his firm and other top VCs, garnering a $4 billion valuation. But with vaccinations rising and more people returning to normal life, Clubhouse has been hit particularly hard.”

RESEARCH & OPINION

News@Northeastern: This Data Science Engineer Helps Family Trees Grow At Ancestry.com. “When Ravalika Kurumilla, in the second year of a data science engineering master’s program, was searching for her first co-op at Northeastern, she knew what she didn’t want: a work-while-you-learn opportunity that didn’t allow co-ops to live and bond together like a family.’ With most co-ops you have to work only with the people in your department, but Ancestry has this rule that co-ops must stay together and get to know each other,’ she says of Ancestry.com, the Utah-based family tree and genetic testing company where she has been working in data analytics.”

NiemanLab: On Twitter, fossil fuel companies’ climate misinformation is subtle. “In 2015, when a colleague and I first researched what key fossil fuel trade groups were saying on Twitter about climate solutions during the landmark COP21 summit in Paris, we found they were largely promoting a narrative that the Obama administration’s climate policies lacked domestic support — despite public opinion research indicating otherwise. This time around, using the consumer insights software Brandwatch, I studied recent English-language tweets from top oil, gas and coal producers globally during COP26, as well as from the American Petroleum Institute and the U.S. Chamber of Commerce.” Good afternoon, Internet…

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November 24, 2021 at 01:52AM
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Facebook Papers, Newsfeeds, Hate Speec, More, More: Tuesday Facebook Update, November 23, 2021

Facebook Papers, Newsfeeds, Hate Speec, More, More: Tuesday Facebook Update, November 23, 2021
By ResearchBuzz

NEW RESOURCES

Gizmodo: We’re Making the Facebook Papers Public. Here’s Why and How. “We believe there’s a strong public need in making as many of the documents public as possible, as quickly as possible. To that end, we’ve partnered with a small group of independent monitors, who are joining us to establish guidelines for an accountable review of the documents prior to publication. The mission is to minimize any costs to individuals’ privacy or the furtherance of other harms while ensuring the responsible disclosure of the greatest amount of information in the public interest.”

TWEAKS AND UPDATES

BBC: Facebook gives users ‘more control’ over news feed. “Facebook says it is introducing new features to give people more control over what appears in their news feeds. The social network has been under intense scrutiny in recent years for how its algorithms promote content. Now, it says it is testing controls to ‘adjust people’s ranking preferences’ and customise the feed.”

The Guardian: Meta delays encrypted messages on Facebook and Instagram to 2023. “The owner of Facebook and Instagram is delaying plans to encrypt users’ messages until 2023 amid warnings from child safety campaigners that its proposals would shield abusers from detection.”

BBC: Ethiopia’s Tigray conflict: What are Facebook and Twitter doing about hate speech?. “Social media giants Facebook and Twitter have come under fire over their roles in the ongoing conflict in Ethiopia. Critics say they are not doing enough to prevent the spread of hate speech and incitement to violence on their platforms, but that has been rejected by the companies. We’ve looked at some examples and what is being done to deal with them.”

AROUND THE SEARCH AND SOCIAL MEDIA WORLD

NPR: Facebook will examine whether it treats Black users differently. “The parent company of Facebook and Instagram is looking into whether its platforms treat users differently based on race, after years of criticism particularly from Black users and its own employees about racial bias.”

Business Insider: Cosmetics company Lush says it’s shutting down its Facebook, Instagram, TikTok, and Snapchat accounts because of the Facebook whistleblower. “Trendy cosmetics company Lush has announced it’s quitting social media just as the holiday season kicks off. In a press release issued last week Lush said it will be shutting down its Facebook, Instagram, TikTok, and Snapchat accounts on November 26 in all 48 countries where it operates. The company said it’s ditching its accounts in protest against safety issues on social media.”

Techdirt: Instagram Founder’s Instagram Locked When One Person Convinced Instagram He Had Died. “We have talked a long, long time about how the concept of content moderation at the kind of scale of the largest internet and social media platforms is essentially impossible. But it’s not just content moderation that is proving difficult for those platforms. Policing those platforms for anything that relies on user-based input is difficult as well. For instance, Instagram recently found out that its process for locking up the accounts of the deceased may need some work, as one person was able to get Instagram founder Adam Mosseri’s Instagram account locked.”

Wired: How Facebook Could Break Free From the Engagement Trap. “WHERE DOES SOCIAL media go from here? The leaked documents known as the Facebook Papers hammered home the fact—if there was any doubt remaining—that even the world’s most sophisticated content moderation systems can’t keep pace with human misbehavior on the billions-of-users scale, or the damage generated by algorithms designed to maximize engagement.”

New York Times: How Fake News on Facebook Helped Fuel a Border Crisis in Europe. “The European Union, offering robust support to Poland’s hard-line stand against migrants, has blamed the traumas of recent weeks on its eastern border on the authoritarian leader of Belarus, Aleksandr G. Lukashenko. The Belarusian authorities certainly have helped stoke the crisis, offering easy tourist visas to thousands of Iraqis and easing their way to the border with Poland. But social media, particularly Facebook, also have given Mr. Lukashenko a vital assist, as an unpredictable accelerant to the hopes and illusions of people who have fallen prey to the empty promises of profiteers and charlatans on the internet.”

SECURITY & LEGAL

The Guardian: Facebook demands LAPD end social media surveillance and use of fake accounts. “Facebook is demanding that the Los Angeles police department cease all use of ‘dummy’ accounts on its platforms and stop collecting data on users for surveillance.”

CNET: Instagram faces investigation over its impact on teens. “A group of state attorneys general said Thursday they’re investigating whether Meta, formerly known as Facebook, violated state consumer protection law by promoting its social media app Instagram to children and teens even though it knew of the service’s harms.”

RESEARCH & OPINION

The Atlantic: I Made the World’s Blandest Facebook Profile, Just to See What Happens. “After just two weeks on the platform, consuming only content that Facebook’s recommendation systems selected for me, I found myself at the bottom of a rabbit hole not of extremism but of utter trash—bad advice, stolen memes, shady businesses, and sophomoric jokes repeated over and over. Facebook isn’t just dangerous, I learned. It doesn’t merely have the ability to shape offline reality for its billions of users. No, Facebook is also—and perhaps for most people—senseless and demoralizing.”

The Markup: Facebook Isn’t Telling You How Popular Right-Wing Content Is on the Platform. “In early November, Facebook published its Q3 Widely Viewed Content Report, the second in a series meant to rebut critics who said that its algorithms were boosting extremist and sensational content. The report declared that, among other things, the most popular informational content on Facebook came from sources like UNICEF, ABC News, or the CDC. But data collected by The Markup suggests that, on the contrary, sensationalist news or viral content with little original reporting performs just as well as—and often better than—many mainstream sources when it comes to how often it’s seen by platform users.”

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November 24, 2021 at 12:27AM
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Monday CoronaBuzz, November 22, 2021: 40 pointers to updates, health information, research news, and more.

Monday CoronaBuzz, November 22, 2021: 40 pointers to updates, health information, research news, and more.
By ResearchBuzz

Please get a booster shot. Please wear a mask when you’re inside with a bunch of people. Much love.

NEW RESOURCES – STATE-SPECIFIC

News on 6: State Health Dept. Launches New Tool To Better Share COVID-19 Data. “The Oklahoma State Health Department has launched a new tool to better show COVID-19 data. It’s a map that shows vaccine rates, case rates, and more, broken up by zip code.”

NEW RESOURCES – OTHER

NiemanLab: How journalism in middle America helped get communities through the pandemic. “News of the pandemic’s devastating effect on journalism was conveyed by headlines across the nation telling of newsroom closures, layoffs and furloughs. But how did so many local news organizations — especially newspapers — manage to survive the pandemic? Weeklies beefed up their daily online news coverage, business models were blown up, and existing rationales for why journalism matters became more than theoretical to rural journalists.”

UPDATES

ABC News: Push to vaccinate children accelerates as pediatric COVID-19 cases rise. “The rush to vaccinate children against COVID-19 is accelerating amid a steady increase in coronavirus infections and hospitalizations nationwide. Last week, nearly 142,000 child coronavirus cases were recorded, with weekly infections among children up by more than 40% since late October, according to a new report from the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) and the Children’s Hospital Association (CHA).”

CORONAVIRUS MISINFORMATION / FACT-CHECKING

Washington Post: Fauci swamped by angry calls over beagle experiments after campaign that included misleading image. “Anthony S. Fauci was swamped by so many angry messages and threats that in late October his assistant quit answering the phone for two weeks. The U.S. covid chief got 3,600 phone calls in 36 hours, just as he and other Biden administration officials were preparing for the campaign to vaccinate young children. Much of the onslaught stemmed from a viral and false claim that the agency Fauci leads, the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, had funded a medical experiment in which beagles were trapped in mesh cages filled with diseased sand flies, according to four National Institutes of Health officials familiar with the calls.”

AFP: Misleading report claims Covid-19 vaccines in Australia more deadly than disease itself. “An article circulating on Facebook claims Covid-19 vaccines have killed more people in Australia in 2021 than the disease itself, citing figures from the national drug regulator. The claim is misleading; the regulator’s database shows adverse reactions reported following vaccination but does not mean they were caused by the jab. There have been significantly fewer confirmed deaths from Covid-19 vaccination than from Covid-19 in Australia in 2021.”

SOCIETAL IMPACT

CNET: Used car prices up 37% year-over-year as supply constraints bite. “This year’s been a norm-busting time for a number of reasons, and used car prices are included. JD Power published a market update on Monday and delivered more bad news for used car prices: they’re still rocketing upward. After a brief reprieve this summer, the latest data from October 2021 showed prices rose 37% year-over-year compared to 2020. In other words, used cars cost almost 40% more than they did this time last year.”

MarketWatch: `The inflation genie is out of the bottle’ as consumer sentiment takes a hit and Californians pay $12 for a regular burrito. “The highest annual U.S. inflation rate in almost 31 years reverberated across financial markets and in the minds of Americans this week, damaging consumer sentiment, leaving many traders flummoxed, and causing one financial firm to warn that the proverbial ‘genie is out of the bottle.'”

BBC: How child sex abuse rose during pandemic in India. “Although the publication, transmission and possession of CSAM is banned under Indian law, it is still widespread. And the problem has been exacerbated by the coronavirus pandemic. According to activists and police officials, there has been a surge in the online demand and dissemination of child abuse imagery in the country since last year, as lockdowns imposed to contain Covid-19 confined people to their homes.”

Route Fifty: As Food Banks Struggle to Feed More Families at Thanksgiving, Localities Step Up to Help. “Food shortages and soaring prices have hampered many charities’ ability to collect and buy enough items. Municipal governments are investing new federal funds to boost these efforts.”

The Conversation: The ‘great resignation’ is a trend that began before the pandemic – and bosses need to get used to it. “As a professor of human resource management, I examine how employment and the work environment have changed over time and the impact this has on organizations and communities. While the current resignation behavior may seem like a new trend, data shows employee turnover has been rising steadily for the past decade and may simply be the new normal employers are going to have to get used to.”

ACTIVISM / PROTESTS

BBC: Rotterdam police clash with rioters as Covid protest turns violent. “Dutch police have shot and wounded at least two people after rioting erupted in Rotterdam over new Covid-19 measures. Protesters threw rocks and fireworks at them and set police cars ablaze. Hundreds of protesters had gathered to show their anger at government plans for a Covid vaccine pass, and a ban on fireworks on New Year’s Eve.”

HEALTH CARE / HEALTH CARE PROVIDERS

Irish Times: ICU doctors speak out: ‘There’s no optimistic scenario. There’s only pessimism and carnage’. “I WAS LAST here at the Mater as a reporter in early June 2020, as we were nearing the end of the first wave and what we hoped might prove to be the end of the pandemic. Staff were tired and slightly shell-shocked, but there was a sense that a normality of sorts was beginning to return. The atmosphere today is markedly different. As before, I wear PPE and strictly adhere to the hospital’s infection-prevention controls, including social-distancing and hand-sanitising protocols. But this time no interviews take place on the wards – all are in meeting rooms on the floor where the hospital management have their offices, far away from patients. No nurses are available to talk – they are too busy – and no photography is allowed inside the hospital.”

HEALTH CARE – CAPACITY

WCCO: COVID In Minnesota: Nat’l Guard Arrives As Hospitals Are Overrun With COVID Cases. “Federal emergency relief teams from the U.S. Department of Defense are on their way to Minnesota to help doctors and nurses at two Minnesota hospitals. When the rest of the state is celebrating the Thanksgiving holiday, they’ll be fighting the state’s COVID-19 surge. The shortage of ICU beds is so severe, doctors warn emergency care across the state is being compromised.”

UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT

CNET: CDC endorses Pfizer and Moderna COVID-19 booster shots for all adults. “An independent panel that advises the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention voted unanimously Friday to recommend COVID-19 boosters for everyone age 18 and up who received Pfizer’s or Moderna’s COVID-19 vaccines, at least six months after their second dose. CDC Director Dr. Rochelle Walensky endorsed the committee’s expanded booster recommendations shortly after on Friday, making the guidance official.”

Politico: White House: About 95 percent of federal workers have complied with vaccine mandate. “Around 95 percent of the 3.5 million federal employees covered by President Joe Biden’s vaccine mandate for government workers have complied with the requirement ahead of its Monday deadline, according to the White House.”

WORLD/COUNTRY GOVERNMENT

BBC: Japan: From vaccine hesitancy to vaccine success. “With just seven weeks to go until the Olympics, only 3.5% of Japan’s population had been fully vaccinated. While friends in the UK were merrily posting vaccine selfies on social media, here in the capital Tokyo, we were joking we might not see a needle till Christmas. With the Olympics about to open, it seemed astonishing the Japanese government had bungled the vaccine rollout so badly. Six months later, it couldn’t be more different.”

BBC: Covid: WHO says it is very worried about Europe surge. “The World Health Organization (WHO) is ‘very worried’ about the spread of Covid-19 within Europe as the continent battles a fresh wave of infections. Speaking to the BBC, regional director Dr Hans Kluge warned that some 500,000 more deaths could be recorded by March unless urgent action is taken.”

BBC: Germany Covid: Health minister’s stark warning to get jabbed. “Germany’s health minister has issued his starkest warning yet on the importance of getting vaccinated. ‘By the end of this winter everyone in Germany will either be vaccinated, recovered or dead,’ Jens Spahn told a news conference in Berlin on Monday. Germany is in the grip of a fourth wave of coronavirus. Cases are rising rapidly and many hospitals are full.”

BBC: Covid in Kenya: Government gives 20 million a month to get vaccinated. “Kenyans will be barred from bars, restaurants and public transport from 21 December if they are not fully vaccinated against Covid-19, Health Minister Mutahi Kagwe says. The measures are aimed at increasing the rate of vaccinations ahead of the festive season.”

STATE GOVERNMENT

St. Louis Post-Dispatch: Missouri reports thousands of previously unreleased COVID-19 deaths, infections. “On Thursday, the Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services once again reconfigured the state’s COVID-19 data dashboard, adding thousands of previously unreported deaths and infections. Some date back to the spring of 2020, and many are instances of illness or death now attributed to COVID-19 but that weren’t publicly tallied by the state at the time.”

WJHL: Tennessee counties deciding how to spend millions in ‘COVID money’. “Millions of dollars are coming to localities across Northeast Tennessee, and the time is coming for local governments to decide how to spend it. The American Rescue Plan will give over $360 billion to state and local governments across the nation to spend on a variety of needs. News Channel 11 asked the mayors of the two largest counties in the area by population, Sullivan and Washington, about their planning process on how to spend those funds.”

State of Michigan: MDHHS will issue face mask advisory for the holiday season due to rise in cases of flu and COVID-19. “With the increasing rise in COVID-19 and flu cases, the Michigan Department of Health and Human Services (MDHHS) will be issuing a face mask advisory and offering guidance to keep loved ones safe and prevent the spread of respiratory illnesses during the holidays. MDHHS will issue a Public Health Advisory that recommends everyone over the age of 2 should wear a face mask at indoor gatherings regardless of their vaccination status. In addition, establishments should implement a policy to ensure that all persons entering or seeking services, including employees, wear a mask. This face mask advisory will remain effect until further notice.”

New York Times: Doctor Who Swabbed Cuomo Describes a Health Department in Shambles. “The N.Y. Health Department became a ‘toxic work environment’ early in the pandemic, a high-ranking doctor told officials investigating ex-Gov. Andrew Cuomo.”

Route Fifty: More Than Two Dozen States in Limbo on Vaccine Mandate for Government Workers. “Officials in 26 states are awaiting word from the federal courts about whether they will have to meet a mandate to have government workers vaccinated against Covid-19 or tested weekly by a Jan. 4 deadline set by the Biden administration. If that happens, a lot of questions remain about how public sector organizations will meet the requirement.”

CNN: Judge declines Florida request to immediately block Biden HHS vaccine rule for health care workers. “A federal judge said this weekend that she would not block the Biden administration’s vaccine mandate for health care workers while a Florida lawsuit challenging the mandate moves forward.”

INDIVIDUALS / BANDS / GROUPS

WMTV: ‘A medical miracle’: Maine woman with COVID-19 wakes up a day before doctors planned to take her off life support. “A Maine woman on a ventilator for 60 days after contracting COVID-19 was just a day from having life support turned off when she suddenly woke up. Andrew Lerman said his mother, Bettina Lerman, 69, tested positive for the virus in September.”

KWWL: Des Moines UAW negotiator dies of COVID-19 after contract ratified. “The chief negotiator for the UAW in central Iowa died from COVID-19, after the new contract was ratified. According to the UAW 450 Facebook page, Curtis Templeman was sick while working through negotiations, then went to the doctor when they were over and found out he had COVID-19.”

BBC Sport: Australian Open 2022: Unvaccinated players unable to compete at Grand Slam. “Unvaccinated players will not be allowed to compete at the 2022 Australian Open, says tournament director Craig Tiley. There had been confusion over the issue in recent months with contradictory statements from leading Australian politicians.”

HIGHER EDUCATION

Chattanooga Times Free Press: UTC drops mask mandate despite exemption from new Tennessee law reining in COVID-19 restrictions. “The University of Tennessee at Chattanooga will stand by its move to not require face masks on campus, despite the state granting the university system the ability to do so. The university system was granted an exemption from provisions in a new state law barring government entities from issuing mask and vaccine mandates to protect against the spread of COVID-19, which has killed 16,740 Tennesseans.”

Inside Higher Education: Berklee College of Music Goes Online Due to COVID-19. “The Berklee College of Music, in Boston, did not have classes Thursday and will have online classes only through Tuesday, Nov. 23. A notice on the college’s website said, ‘Classes will be cancelled for Thursday, November 18, and we will be working with faculty to move to remote instruction beginning Friday, November 19. This mode of instruction will be in effect through Tuesday, November 23. Essential campus operations will remain open under current masking protocols, including residence halls and dining facilities. Administrative offices will remain in operation, and student appointments with staff and faculty can occur remotely during this time.'”

Lansing State Journal: MSU staff want back pay for COVID-19 wage cuts. “Michigan State University faculty and staff lost thousands of dollars each in wages due to COVID-related budget cuts, and now they want to be paid back. Non-union faculty and academic staff at MSU saw their salaries cut by 1% to 7% between September 2020 and July 2021. For deans and executive managers, those cuts were between 2% and 10%. The cuts were made as a cost-savings measure as MSU dealt with the financial impacts of COVID-19. Those salaries have since been returned to pre-pandemic levels, but faculty and staff are now calling for back pay.”

HEALTH

Medical Xpress: Researchers confirm link between testing positive for COVID-19 and fatigue and sleep problems. “Those who tested positive for COVID-19 (confirmed by a PCR test) had an increased risk of mental illness, fatigue and sleep problems, finds a new study that analyzed the electronic primary care health care records of 226,521 people from across the UK between February 2020 and December 2020.”

The Guardian: ‘Zero-Covid is not going to happen’: experts predict a steep rise in US cases this winter. “A steep rise in Covid-19 cases in Europe should serve as a warning that the US could also see significant increases in coronavirus cases this winter, particularly in the nation’s colder regions, scientists say. However, there is more cause for optimism as America enters its second pandemic winter, even in the face of likely rises in cases.”

Associated Press: How COVID shots for kids help prevent dangerous new variants. “Each infection — whether in an adult in Yemen or a kid in Kentucky — gives the virus another opportunity to mutate. Protecting a new, large chunk of the population anywhere in the world limits those opportunities. That effort got a lift with 28 million U.S. kids 5 to 11 years old now eligible for child-sized doses of the Pfizer-BioNTech vaccine.”

Washington Post: Treatments will change the pandemic, but they can’t end it alone. “The notion that a fearsome infection could soon be treatable with a handful of pills is an exhilarating idea nearly two years into a pandemic that has killed more than 5 million people, at least 770,000 in the United States. But experts — who are thrilled about the prospect of two powerful new medicines — worry that enthusiasm for the idea of treatments may distract from their limitations and the necessity of preventing illness in the first place.”

NPR: Why people with mental illness are at higher risk of COVID. “Last year, researchers analyzed data from five hospitals in the Yale New Haven Health System to see how people with a mental health diagnosis who were hospitalized with COVID-19 fared compared to others. ‘What we found was we had a higher level of mortality for those that had a prior psychiatric history,’ says psychiatrist Dr. Luming Li, who was working on her Master’s degree at Yale University at the time.”

Route Fifty: How the Pandemic Helped Spread Fentanyl Across the US and Drive Opioid Overdose Deaths to a Grim New High. “It is especially tragic that these deaths are mainly occurring in people with a disease – opioid addiction – that is both preventable and treatable. Most heroin users want to avoid fentanyl. But increasingly, the heroin they seek is mixed with fentanyl or what they purchase is just fentanyl without any heroin in the mix. While the spread of fentanyl is the primary cause of the spike in overdose deaths, the coronavirus pandemic also made the crisis worse.”

Smithsonian Magazine: Up to 1.6 Million People in the U.S. Have Long-Term Smell Loss Due to Covid-19. “A loss of smell—called anosmia—can be one of the first symptoms of a Covid-19 infection; one study reports that between 30 and 80 percent of diagnosed folks experience some variation of anosmia. Taking a big whiff of perfume, food or wine and not smelling anything at all can be an odd, confusing sensation, but around 90 percent of people recover their sense of smell as soon as two weeks, reports Ed Cara for Gizmodo. However, some people are taking much longer to recover their smell. For others, it may never come back.”

RESEARCH

Stat News: Pfizer’s Covid-19 vaccine was 100% effective in kids in longer-term study. “Pfizer and BioNTech announced Monday that their Covid-19 vaccine was 100% efficacious in preventing infections in 12- to 15-year-olds, measured from seven days to four months after administration of the second dose of the vaccine.”

OPINION

The Guardian: ICU is full of the unvaccinated – my patience with them is wearing thin. “Enshrined in the way we protect patients’ autonomy is the recognition that others may reasonably make decisions we may see as irrational or wrong. We are all products of our upbringing, education and opportunities, and I have been hugely fortunate that in my case these have led me to make decisions I value. Who is to say I wouldn’t have made different choices in someone else’s shoes. Translating this to the choice not to take the vaccine, however, I find my patience wearing thin. I think this is for a number of reasons. Even if you are not worried about your own risk from Covid, you cannot know the risk of the people into whose faces you may cough; there is a dangerous and selfish element to this that I find hard to stomach.”

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November 23, 2021 at 07:26PM
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Cerebral Palsy Research, Predatory Publishing, Muscle Cell Biology, More: Tuesday ResearchBuzz, November 23, 2021

Cerebral Palsy Research, Predatory Publishing, Muscle Cell Biology, More: Tuesday ResearchBuzz, November 23, 2021
By ResearchBuzz

NEW RESOURCES

Cerebral Palsy Alliance: World’s largest genomics database for cerebral palsy launched. “An international group of researchers has come together to launch CP Commons, a world-first collaborative database to progress understanding of the genome’s role in causing cerebral palsy. The CP Commons is a unique international resource where researchers from around the world will be able to deposit, exchange and access clinical and genomic data.”

McMaster University: Library releases guide on avoiding predatory publishers and conferences. “Deceptive publishers, commonly referred to as ‘predatory journals’, are for-profit entities that purport to publish high-quality academic research, but do not follow accepted scholarly practices. The McMaster online resource, available on the library website, will help the research community spot a predatory publisher or conference. Among the features of the guide are an overview of deceptive publishers, a checklist on how to avoid predatory publishers, a conference checker tool and links to additional resources.”

Cornell Chronicle: New cell database paints fuller picture of muscle repair. “When a muscle becomes injured, it repairs itself using a flurry of cellular activity, with stem cells splitting and differentiating into many types of specialized cells, each playing an important role in the healing process. Biologists have struggled to study rare and transient muscle cells involved in the process, but Cornell engineers have lifted the curtain on these elusive dynamics with the launch of scMuscle, one of the largest single-cell databases of its kind.”

TWEAKS AND UPDATES

Library of Congress: Reflecting On a Year of Selected Datasets. “The Selected Datasets Collection was publicly launched June 2020 as part of the Library’s ongoing efforts to support emerging data-driven styles of research. Since then, our initial offering of twenty datasets has grown to nearly 200 unique items, and we’ve continued to refine the technical workflows by which content is prepared and delivered to users via loc.gov. We are pleased to share how these workflows have allowed the Library to provide access to certain LC-published datasets, in addition to highlighting some of the new items added to the Selected Datasets Collection.”

The Bergen Record: More historic burial grounds for African Americans discovered in New Jersey. “How many African American burial sites are there in New Jersey? As it turns out, there are more than the 50-plus sites that were identified in an unofficial database published by NorthJersey.com and the USA Today Network in August. Readers responded to a request for other African American burial sites that were not included in the initial article and provided additional locations not previously known. Some still exist but are no longer active while others have been repurposed.”

AROUND THE SEARCH AND SOCIAL MEDIA WORLD

Coda Story: Kashmir’s vanishing newspaper archives. “In a long-troubled region of India, articles critical of the national government are being erased from the websites of local news outlets. Journalists believe that pressure from New Delhi is to blame.” Sounds like something Turkey would do.

SECURITY & LEGAL

Daily Maverick: The ‘Pandora Papers’: Effective use of open-source data can be a treasure trove to curb potential for corruption in South Africa. “The Pandora Papers and its 2016 predecessor, the Panama Papers, were based on leaked data. But the development of investigative databases to hold public bodies such as municipal authorities or police departments to account, and open-source investigation tools (OSINT), make it easier for investigators to follow the electronic clues.”

Motherboard: Someone Made a Pirate Bay for NFTs. “It’s the duty of those with right-clicker mentality to save every NFT they see. But right-click saving the thousands of JPEGs of Bored Apes and Lazy Lions out there tiring work. That’s why Australian artists and programmer Geoffrey Huntley created The NFT Bay—a new torrent site where anyone can download 15 terabytes of JPEGs from a single source.”

CNET: FBI and CISA issue holiday ransomware, cyberattack warning. “The FBI and the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency issued a warning on Monday to remind organizations to stay alert and take precautions against ransomware and cyberattacks this holiday season.”

RESEARCH & OPINION

Psychology Today: Why Body-Positive Social Media May Be Good for You. “In a new experiment, researchers at the University of the Sunshine Coast (Australia) investigated whether body-positive social media could cause improvements in people’s body image, and, if so, what factors might explain who benefits most.”

New York University: Warnings May Reduce Hate Speech on Twitter. “Warning Twitter users about potential adverse consequences of their use of hate speech can decrease their subsequent posting of hateful language for a week, a new study by NYU’s Center for Social Media and Politics shows.” Good morning, Internet…

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November 23, 2021 at 06:37PM
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Monday, November 22, 2021

Zanesville Museum of Art, Malta National Archives, Dragonera Nature Park, More: Monday Afternoon ResearchBuzz, November 22, 2021

Zanesville Museum of Art, Malta National Archives, Dragonera Nature Park, More: Monday Afternoon ResearchBuzz, November 22, 2021
By ResearchBuzz

NEW RESOURCES

Times Recorder: Local News Briefs: Museum of Art launches online database. “The Zanesville Museum of Art recently launched an online database of its permanent collection, featuring more than 8,000 pieces…. The database includes more than 3,000 works with items from the American art pottery, studio pottery, paintings and other sections.”

Times of Malta: Website brings Malta’s recent history to people’s computers. “The National Archives have activated Memorja, a website featuring videos, voice recordings and pictures of Malta through the ages in what should be a field day for history buffs. The inauguration was made by Culture Minister Jose’ Herrera, who said this project is a showcase of Malta and the Maltese.” The comments on this article complain about a broken site that’s hard to navigate. I took a quick look. It’s fine. It is weird to have the little shopping cart icon on the home page.

Majorca Daily Bulletin: New website all about the island of Dragonera. “The Council of Mallorca has launched a website with information about the Dragonera Nature Park… The home page has three blocks of content – Visit the park, Itineraries and Environmental Education – and this content enables users to know everything that the park offers ‘in a simple and intuitive way’.”

TWEAKS AND UPDATES

Ars Technica: Google Messages update translates iMessage responses for Android users. “Of course, in an ideal world, the non-stopgap solution to this communication problem would be for Apple to add RCS messaging support to iPhones, or for it to make iMessage an open standard, or for Apple and Google and the world’s phone carriers to get on the same page about a single standard that they can all support.”

CNET: Twitter partners with S&P 500 on stock index that crowdsources public opinion. “The S&P 500 Twitter Sentiment Index launched on Thursday to measure public opinion of companies in the S&P 500 stock market index. Through the Twitter API, S&P analyzes both bearish and bullish tweets in real time to score the level of positive sentiment surrounding each company.”

USEFUL STUFF

Coin Week: Online Resources for Researching Ancient Coins. “With thousands of types issued by hundreds of cities, states, and rulers over many centuries, information on ancient coins is scattered across out-of-print books and obscure journal articles in many languages. A common saying among old-school collectors is ‘buy the book before you buy the coin’ – but finding these books often requires diligent, patient search, and buying them may demand deep pockets. Fortunately, during the past two decades, a tremendous range of instantly accessible online resources has emerged to help the collector of ancient coins in their study and research.”

SECURITY & LEGAL

ZDNet: Over a million WordPress sites breached. “WordPress is far more than just blogs. It powers over 42% of all websites. So whenever there’s a WordPress security failure, it’s a big deal. And now GoDaddy, which is the top global web hosting firm with tens of millions more sites than its competition, reports that data on 1.2 million of its WordPress customers has been exposed.” This looks really bad.

Korea Joongang Daily: Google’s response to Korea ‘laughable’: CAF leader. “Korea’s ongoing battle with the world’s largest tech companies is shaping up to be epic. Months in, the country’s aggressive gambit, in the form of the ‘Anti-Google law,’ has been met with a seeming flimflam from Google and a stiff-arm from Apple. It might be a disappointing result if it were not for the fact that the world has taken note, and Korea is fast becoming a base camp for a global resistance to what is referred to by some as a duopoly.”

KnowTechie: For the love of all that is holy, stop using these terrible passwords. “The website NordPass has released its list of the 200 most common passwords that are used around the world. The overwhelming majority of the top results used can be cracked in just a matter of a few seconds, according to the website.”

RESEARCH & OPINION

Washington Post: One-third of children ages 7 to 9 use social media apps, study says. “It’s not just teens but much younger kids who are also using social media. About a third of children ages 7 to 9 use social media apps on phones or tablets, according to a report from children’s health researchers at the University of Michigan.” Good afternoon, Internet…

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November 23, 2021 at 03:38AM
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Manolo Blahnik, American Friends Service Committee, Cerro Gordo Ghost Town, More: Monday ResearchBuzz, November 22, 2021

Manolo Blahnik, American Friends Service Committee, Cerro Gordo Ghost Town, More: Monday ResearchBuzz, November 22, 2021
By ResearchBuzz

NEW RESOURCES

WWD: Manolo Blahnik Unveils a Digital Archive With Color, and British Humor. “The Manolo Blahnik Archives: ‘New Way of Walking’ is part museum, part VIP gallery tour, part pop culture lecture that brings the designer’s work, inspirations and memories to life in a 3D experience that stretches across five separate ‘rooms.'”

Financial Planning: A Quaker immigration divestment list and the growing scope of ESG data. ESG stands for “Environmental, Social, and Governance,” I believe. “As more clients seek politically infused portfolios and products of all bents, a Quaker organization launched a new database tracking the immigration impact of publicly-traded firms. The American Friends Service Committee revealed the findings earlier this month of its research on which companies the organization accuses of ‘profiting from border militarization and the surveillance and criminalization of immigrants.'”

One of the YouTube channels I subscribe to is called Corridor Crew. The channel’s description is “We run a production studio based upon ingenuity, hard work, and friendship. Watch our ups and downs as professional creators!” Its most recent video was about using LiDAR to scan an entire ghost town. WITH A PHONE. Cerro Gordo is now available to view (and in some cases walk through!) at https://poly.cam/cerro-gordo . I watched most of the backstory video with my jaw on the floor. The progress made by LiDAR scanning apps is unbelievable. If you didn’t realize how far phone-based 3D scanning has come, do yourself a favor and watch the video or visit the ghost town online. Y’all, they scanned an entire town in SOMETHING LIKE TWO DAYS.

Baltimore Fishbowl: “Worthy of monumentalization”: Black Arts District preserves cultural memory of Pennsylvania Avenue. “Immortalized in bronze, Billie Holiday sings in the Upton neighborhood, her hair adorned with gardenias. Across the striking statue once stood the Royal Theatre, the famed West Baltimore venue where Holiday and fellow Black jazz and blues stars once performed. The eight-and-a-half-foot statue is the sole monument of how Pennsylvania Avenue was an epicenter for Black art and entertainment businesses during the early to mid-20th century.”

TWEAKS AND UPDATES

VentureBeat: OpenAI makes GPT-3 generally available through its API. “OpenAI today removed the waitlist for GPT-3, its large language model that can automatically write emails and articles, compose poetry, create code across a dozen programming languages, and more. Starting today, any developer in a supported country can sign up to begin integrating the model with their app or service.”

USEFUL STUFF

Lifehacker: How to Lock Your Secrets in the Notes App (and Why You Should). “Searching for data or photo lockers will lead you to many apps. Some of them are genuinely secure—others, less so—but given that you’re dealing with secure data (documents, photos, security codes, or bank details), you maybe don’t want to trust a third-party iPhone app that happens to have a thousand 5-star reviews. Because it’s actually better to use Apple’s Notes app instead.”

Polygon: How to make your Twitch stream more accessible with subtitles. “Over the years, streaming platforms and tools have made it easier than ever to create streams accessible to everyone. In this explainer, I’ll go through captioning tools, subtitles to complement captioning, and screen reader accessibility instructions.”

AROUND THE SEARCH AND SOCIAL MEDIA WORLD

City of Tallahassee, Florida: City’s John G. Riley Museum Awarded $246,250 Grant For Archival Digitization Project Partnership. “The City of Tallahassee’s John G. Riley Center and Museum of African American History and Culture was recently awarded a three-year Institute of Museum and Library Services (IMLS) Museum Grant for African American History and Culture. The $246,250 grant will support cross-organizational efforts to digitize its vast archival collection in partnership with the Florida State University Libraries and the Riley Museum Archives at Tallahassee Community College.”

Trains: Cheseapeake & Ohio Historical society receives slides from J. David Ingles collection. “Chesapeake & Ohio Historical Society announced in a press release that it received a collection of slides from the estate of J. David Ingles, the late senior editor of Classic Trains magazine and former editor of Trains magazine. The collection includes many slides from the 1960s and 1970s of the C&O in Ohio and Michigan, Ingles’ birthplace and one-time residence. The historical society is working to scan the approximately 3,000 slides to add to its digital archive.”

SECURITY & LEGAL

Associated Press: NYC aims to be first to rein in AI hiring tools. “Job candidates rarely know when hidden artificial intelligence tools are rejecting their resumes or analyzing their video interviews. But New York City residents could soon get more say over the computers making behind-the-scenes decisions about their careers.”

CNET: Google knows where you are 24/7. Turning off these settings can stop it. “If you use any Google app, your location and data history might be stored. We’ll walk you through how to turn off location services and delete your location history.”

WZFG: North Dakota to create new database for missing people; project first proposed in 2019 . “During the special session, the state legislature approved spending $300,000 in ARPA funding to pay for the new database. The system is expected to be online in 6 to 8 months. The database will enable all law enforcement, including tribal officers, to upload information into a shared system. Citizens will also be allowed to access the system so they can assist in searches.” Good morning, Internet…

Do you like ResearchBuzz? Does it help you out? Please consider supporting it on Patreon. Not interested in commitment? Perhaps you’d buy me an iced tea. I love your comments, I love your site suggestions, and I love you. Feel free to comment on the blog, or @ResearchBuzz on Twitter. Thanks!



November 22, 2021 at 08:53PM
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