Canada Baby Names, Georgia Tax Refunds, National Széchényi Library, More: Thursday Afternoon ResearchBuzz, May 11, 2023

Canada Baby Names, Georgia Tax Refunds, National Széchényi Library, More: Thursday Afternoon ResearchBuzz, May 11, 2023
By ResearchBuzz

NEW RESOURCES

CTV News: New searchable StatCan database lists Noah, Olivia top names in 2021. “Expectant parents and trend watchers have a new online tool to track Canada’s most popular baby names. Statistics Canada launched a searchable database of popular baby names Tuesday, revealing Noah and Olivia as the top monikers for 2021.”

Georgia Department of Revenue: DOR Unveils Surplus Tax Refund Eligibility Status Tool . “State Revenue Commissioner Frank O’Connell today announced a tool for Georgians to view their eligibility for surplus tax refunds. HB 162 and HB 1302 provided for surplus tax refunds of up to $500 for Georgia filers.”

TWEAKS AND UPDATES

National Széchényi Library: 10,000 digitised pages: the first milestone of the collaboration between the NSZL and the Haydneum . “In connection with the inauguration of the centre, the NSZL and the Haydneum – Hungarian Centre for Early Music have entered into a cooperation agreement, which has resulted in the first 10,000 pages. The aim of the collaboration is to process, manage and revitalise the significant cultural, musical and musicological heritage of Hungary between 1600 and 1850.”

AROUND THE INTERNET WORLD

NARA: Shogan Confirmed by U.S. Senate as 11th Archivist of the United States . “The United States Senate voted today to confirm Dr. Colleen Shogan as the 11th Archivist of the United States. Nominated by President Biden on August 3, 2022, Shogan will begin her tenure as the head of the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) next week. She will be the first woman to hold the position permanently, succeeding David S. Ferriero, who retired in April 2022.”

Guelph Today: City briefly makes Twitter account private after flood of hate. “Online hate in response to an upcoming rainbow crosswalk in Guelph reached a level where city staff had to temporarily make the city’s Twitter account private just to get things under control.”

SECURITY & LEGAL

StarTribune: A Golden Valley bank robbery blew up on social media. It never actually happened.. “One morning in March, a man passed a note demanding money to a teller at a Golden Valley bank branch, then wandered out. The teller hit a panic button to summon police. Hennepin County deputies took a report, categorizing the incident as an ‘attempted robbery.’ Online, the passing of a note took on far larger dimensions.”

Rest of World: In Venezuela, crime victims turn to influencers to find justice. “[María Virginia] Montiel is among the lucky beneficiaries of a strange form of seeking justice that is gaining popularity in Venezuela, where access to formal legal channels has become increasingly limited. In recent years, several victims of crimes — from scams and kidnapping to animal cruelty and gender-based violence — have received justice after their posts on social media platforms went viral, thanks to influencers-turned-social justice warriors.”

Court News Ohio: Board Overseeing Opioid Settlement Funds Must Make Records Public. “The foundation formed to distribute settlement funds that local and state governments are receiving from opioid makers and distributors is the functional equivalent of a public office and must makes its records publicly available, the Supreme Court of Ohio ruled today.”

RESEARCH & OPINION

Carnegie Mellon: Good Design is the Magic Behind AI Game. “… a team of Carnegie Mellon University Entertainment Technology Center (ETC) students, have created a role-playing video game, Hysteria in Howlsbend, set in a fictional colonial town. The player takes the role of the deputy governor of Massachusetts and must interview three townsfolk to determine which of them is the witch who killed the local reverend. Even Charles Agriogianis, a game designer on the project, doesn’t know what the townsfolk will say. They are voiced, in part, by AI.”

GW Today: Student Research at GW and Beyond Grows through Digitized Scientific Collections. “The initiative is part of the Biological Collections and Ecology and Evolution Network (BCEENET), a community of educators, collections managers and data experts who promote undergraduate scientific exploration using free online resources—providing training materials for educators who want to pass this expertise on to their students.” Good afternoon, Internet…

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May 12, 2023 at 12:55AM
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Catholic-Run Native Boarding Schools, Physical Activity Policies, Chicago Recovery Plan, More: Thursday ResearchBuzz, May 11, 2023

Catholic-Run Native Boarding Schools, Physical Activity Policies, Chicago Recovery Plan, More: Thursday ResearchBuzz, May 11, 2023
By ResearchBuzz

NEW RESOURCES

The Dialog: Unveiling of list of Catholic-run Native boarding schools allows for ‘subsequent generations to achieve healing’. “On May 9, [Maka] Black Elk and a group of archivists, historians, tribal members and other supporters unveiled a list of some 87 Catholic-run Native boarding schools that had operated in 22 U.S. states prior to 1978. The schools were among more than 400 overseen by the U.S. federal government in the 19th and 20th centuries, with many sites operated by Christian churches and organizations.”

World Health Organization Europe: Physical activity in the EU: policies that make people happier. “WHO/Europe has created a new database in its European Health Information Gateway that shows what WHO-recommended policies have been implemented in the EU. Overall, there are 23 policy indicators for countries in the database, ranging from physical activity promotion policies for vulnerable social groups, through awareness campaigns, to funding.”

City of Chicago: Chicago Launches Recovery Plan Data Transparency Website. “ChiRecoveryPlan.com allows residents to see a comprehensive summary of the Chicago Recovery Plan programs active in their community. At a glance, users can see the number of trees planted nearby, where local businesses have received grants to reactivate vacant storefronts — and how many community members have participated in City youth programs. Residents can also use the site to conduct a deeper dive into how specific programs are serving residents citywide.”

EVENTS

TechCrunch: Google I/O 2023 is a wrap — here’s a list of everything announced. “Since we know you don’t always have time to watch a two-hour presentation, the TechCrunch team took that on and delivered story after story on new products and features. Here, we give you quick hits of the biggest news from the keynote as they were announced, all in an easy-to-digest, easy-to-skim list.”

TWEAKS AND UPDATES

The Guardian: Google launches new AI PaLM 2 in attempt to regain leadership of the pack. “In its preliminary research, the company warned that systems built on PaLM 2 ‘continue to produce toxic language harms’, with some languages issuing ‘toxic’ responses to queries about black people in almost a fifth of all tests, part of the reason the Bard chatbot is only available in three languages at launch.”

USEFUL STUFF

Global Investigative Journalism Network: 4 More Essential Tips for Using the Wayback Machine . “The previous edition of Digital Investigations offered advice for getting the most out of the Wayback Machine. Now I’m back with even more tips, thanks to an interview with Mark Graham, director of the Wayback Machine. He pointed to a few features I forgot to mention along with one I wasn’t aware of.”

AROUND THE INTERNET WORLD

Associated Press: Mommy blogger Heather Armstrong, known as Dooce to fans, dead at 47. “The pioneering mommy blogger Heather Armstrong, who laid bare her struggles as a parent and her battles with depression and alcoholism on her site Dooce.com and on social media, has died at 47.”

Muckrock: Help build a public archive of COVID-19 related materials. “Have you been reporting on COVID, or do you have COVID-related documents on DocumentCloud? MuckRock invites you to contribute your documents to a public digital archive to help journalists, researchers and historians tell the stories of the pandemic.”

Daily Beacon (University of Tennessee): Digital archive of Orange and White, Daily Beacon expected next academic year. “Ask most UT alumni for a story from their college years involving The Daily Beacon, and they’ll have one. Maybe it was the lines of students reading the paper each morning over breakfast or a race to finish the crossword puzzle before class. Maybe it was the craziest entries from the crime log or a buzzy story about administration. Next academic year, for the first time, these memories will be accessible with the click of a few keys once UT Libraries completes a full digital archive of The Daily Beacon and its predecessor, The Orange and White.”

SECURITY & LEGAL

Associated Press: Elon Musk’s tweets about Texas mall gunman spread misleading claims, question shooter’s background. “Misleading claims about the neo-Nazi gunman responsible for Saturday’s mass shooting at a Dallas-area shopping center are reverberating across Twitter, in large part because of Twitter owner Elon Musk.”

RESEARCH & OPINION

MIT: MIT’s Center for Constructive Communication takes aim at the destructive nature of social media. “The MIT Center for Constructive Communication (CCC) and the closely affiliated nonprofit Cortico today announced the launch of a broad-based effort that draws on expertise in face-to-face human dialogue, digital networks, and machine learning to develop safe and trusted spaces for meaningful, nonpolarizing human connection and civic impact.”

Arkeonews: Staging of religion on rock paintings that are thousands of years old in southern Egypt desert. “Egyptologists at the University of Bonn and the University of Aswan want to systematically record hundreds of petroglyphs and inscriptions dating from the Neolithic to the Arab period and document them in a database. The desert in southern Egypt is filled with hundreds of petroglyphs and inscriptions oldest dating from the fifth millennium B.C. and few have been studied.” Good morning, Internet…

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May 11, 2023 at 05:30PM
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Ireland Genealogy, Covid Postcards, EU Fishing Authorisations, More: Wednesday Afternoon ResearchBuzz, May 10, 2023

Ireland Genealogy, Covid Postcards, EU Fishing Authorisations, More: Wednesday Afternoon ResearchBuzz, May 10, 2023
By ResearchBuzz

NEW RESOURCES

Cork Beo (Ireland): Cork genealogy database holds 57,000 burial records to help search for ancestors. “Volunteers in Cork have put together an impressive genealogy database to help people look into their own history and fill out the family tree. It’s all part of the Cork Graveyard Project run by Skibbereen Heritage Centre which has compiled an online database of Cork County Council burial registers and graveyard surveys.”

Washington Post: You definitely don’t wish you were here: Postcards in the age of covid. “Clarissa’s covid collection began as these things tend to, with a single item: a pandemic-related card she acquired as part of her interest in current events. There have to be more, she thought — the collector’s mantra…. She learned that an English collector named Mark Routh also had an interest in the topic. They joined forces to acquire cards and enter them into an online database… The database has around 1,900 cards, from more than 60 countries. The styles are all over the map: some funny, some sad, some heroic.”

European Commission: EU Fishing Authorisations website launched. “Today, the European Commission has launched a new website on EU Fishing Authorisations. Users can now search for data on fishing authorisations that have been granted during the last 10 years for EU vessels fishing outside EU waters and for non-EU vessels fishing in EU waters.”

AROUND THE INTERNET WORLD

Wall Street Journal: Wendy’s, Google Train Next-Generation Order Taker: an AI Chatbot. “Wendy’s is automating its drive-through service using an artificial-intelligence chatbot powered by natural-language software developed by Google and trained to understand the myriad ways customers order off the menu.”

WIRED: Death of an Author Prophesies the Future of AI Novels. “Death of an Author, by Stephen Marche, is the best example yet of the great writing that can be done with an LLM like ChatGPT. Not only is it an exciting read, it’s clearly the product of an astute author and a machine with the equivalent of a million PhDs in genre fiction. ChatGPT read basically the entire internet and all of literature, finding billions of parameters that go into ‘good’ writing.”

SECURITY & LEGAL

Indy Week: Local Boards of Elections Face Harassment, Influx of Public Records Requests, Spread of Disinformation. “For the past few years, local boards of elections have also been under heightened scrutiny. Some election workers have received threats, while others have been assaulted by so-called poll watchers. Gary Sims, who has served as the director of the Wake County Board of Elections for eight years and is set to retire at the end of this month, can attest to the phenomenon personally.”

Reuters: EU draft rules propose tougher cybersecurity labelling rules for Amazon, Google, Microsoft. “Amazon, Alphabet’s Google, Microsoft and other non-European Union cloud service providers looking to secure an EU cybersecurity label to handle sensitive data can only do so via a joint venture with an EU-based company, according to an EU draft document seen by Reuters.”

RESEARCH & OPINION

EdScoop: Gallaudet experiments with using holograms to teach ASL . “While online video conferencing tools are helpful to reach remote learners, the technology has limitations for ASL users, Laurene Simms, Gallaudet’s chief bilingual officer, said in an interview. She said ASL is a spatial language and facial expression and body positioning convey meaning alongside hand gestures. On a small computer screen, she said, it can be difficult for people to communicate in ASL since full body movement isn’t easily captured. To address this, researchers at Gallaudet are exploring the potential use of hologram technology in ASL instruction to beam life-size ASL instructors into classrooms from anywhere in the world.”

Ars Technica: AI gains “values” with Anthropic’s new Constitutional AI chatbot approach. “On Tuesday, AI startup Anthropic detailed the specific principles of its ‘Constitutional AI’ training approach that provides its Claude chatbot with explicit ‘values.’ It aims to address concerns about transparency, safety, and decision-making in AI systems without relying on human feedback to rate responses. Claude is an AI chatbot similar to OpenAI’s ChatGPT that Anthropic released in March.”

Psychology Today: Social Media and Empathy Around the Globe. “To investigate the relationship between empathy and social media use, alongside colleagues at the University of Indiana, we asked more than 1,250 Americans to estimate how frequently they checked Facebook, Instagram, and Twitter, and to complete questionnaires where they self-described various qualities that researchers call empathy, such as trying to take other people’s perspectives, feeling concerned for other people in distress, and feeling bad when others feel bad.” Good afternoon, Internet…

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May 11, 2023 at 12:31AM
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Mexico Journalists, Persistent American Poverty, Understanding LLMs, More: Wednesday ResearchBuzz, May 10, 2023

Mexico Journalists, Persistent American Poverty, Understanding LLMs, More: Wednesday ResearchBuzz, May 10, 2023
By ResearchBuzz

NEW RESOURCES

Rest of World: The online repository that keeps the work of Mexico’s murdered journalists alive. “In the past two decades, over 150 journalists have been killed in the country. Defensores de la Democracia is building a living online archive to preserve their work.”

Census Bureau: Census Bureau Releases New Report About Persistent Poverty at County and Census-Tract Level. “The report examines county and subcounty geographies (specifically, census tracts), identifying additional populations that may benefit from targeted intervention. It explores census tracts over the same 30-year period (1989 to 2015-2019) as counties allowing for a more direct comparison.”

TechCrunch: OpenAI’s new tool attempts to explain language models’ behaviors. “It’s often said that large language models (LLMs) along the lines of OpenAI’s ChatGPT are a black box, and certainly, there’s some truth to that. Even for data scientists, it’s difficult to know why, always, a model responds in the way it does, like inventing facts out of whole cloth. In an effort to peel back the layers of LLMs, OpenAI is developing a tool to automatically identify which parts of an LLM are responsible for which of its behaviors. The engineers behind it stress that it’s in the early stages, but the code to run it is available in open source on GitHub as of this morning.”

Niagara Frontier Publications: ABC News Digital debuts multimedia project ‘Buffalo: Healing from Hate – One Year Later’. “ABC News announced ABC News Digital’s ‘Buffalo: Healing from Hate – One Year Later,’ a multimedia project chronicling the one-year mark of the May 14, 2022, mass shooting that claimed the lives of 10 people at the Tops supermarket in Buffalo.”

AROUND THE INTERNET WORLD

The 19th: ‘The world’s largest Black group chat’: Behind the mission to preserve Black Twitter. “[Meredith] Clark is part of Archiving The Black Web, a group of digital archivists seeking to preserve the stories of Black people and extend existing archival practices to the digital sphere. This group and others hope to document not just the content created on the platform but how Black people use it for communication and community.”

Washington Post: Fake sign language is spreading on TikTok. Deaf people are worried.. “Anthony Eagle Jr. is big on TikTok. He boasts over 850,000 followers, many of whom love the way he performs sign language renditions of songs. There’s just one problem — the sign language is sometimes wrong. When Eagle, 39, of Winston-Salem, N.C., signs the song, ‘Love the Way You Lie,’ his rendition is riddled with mistakes, like signing the word ‘lie’ with two hands in the wrong position. To a deaf person who uses sign language, it looks like gibberish.”

SECURITY & LEGAL

BBC: Briton pleads guilty in US to 2020 Twitter hack. “A British national extradited to the US last month has pleaded guilty in New York to a role in one of the biggest hacks in social media history. The July 2020 Twitter hack affected over 130 accounts including those of Barack Obama and Joe Biden. Joseph James O’Connor, 23, known as PlugwalkJoe, pleaded guilty to hacking charges carrying a total maximum sentence of over 70 years in prison.”

Ars Technica: Feds seize 13 more DDoS-for-hire platforms in ongoing international crackdown. “The US Justice Department has sized the domains of 13 DDoS-for-hire services as part of an ongoing initiative for combatting the Internet menace. The providers of these illicit services platforms describe them as ‘booter’ or ‘stressor’ services that allow site admins to test the robustness and stability of their infrastructure. Almost, if not all, are patronized by people out to exact revenge on sites they don’t like or to further extortion, bribes, or other forms of graft.”

The Guardian: Why is Google stonewalling regulation in Brazil?. “Newspaper Folha de S Paulo reported that Google’s strategy included sending emails to YouTubers saying there would be less money to invest in their channels and asking them to talk to their Congress. The tech giant also fumbled with search results, prominently showing its own blog post and other articles that were critical of the bill, according to a study by the Federal University of Rio de Janeiro.”

RESEARCH & OPINION

CTV News: Pinterest identifies 1,403% more child abuse material in 2022, but majority of reports come from Facebook. “Major social media sites and digital platforms reported a nine per cent increase in suspected child sexual abuse material in 2022, with 85.5 per cent of all 31.8 million reports coming from Meta platforms Facebook, Instagram and WhatsApp.”

Toronto Star: Canada set to name foreign labs, universities that pose risk to national security. “Ottawa is in ‘advanced stages’ of drafting a list of entities that pose a risk to national security, and top universities are prepared to avoid working with these entities despite what could be a loss of $100 million or more in annual research funding from foreign partners.”

The Washington Post: Google promised to delete sensitive data. It logged my abortion clinic visit.. “When the Supreme Court overturned Roe v. Wade, privacy advocates, including me, raised an alarm that data from smartphones could be used to help prosecute abortions. Google offered a partial solution: It would proactively delete its trove of location data when people visited ‘particularly personal’ places, including abortion clinics, hospitals and shelters. Nearly a year later, my investigation reveals Google isn’t doing that in any consistent way. And its response to me shows it isn’t taking accountability.” Good morning, Internet…

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May 10, 2023 at 05:33PM
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New Hampshire Zoning Atlas, SoundCloud, APA Recommendations, More: Tuesday Afternoon ResearchBuzz, May 9, 2023

New Hampshire Zoning Atlas, SoundCloud, APA Recommendations, More: Tuesday Afternoon ResearchBuzz, May 9, 2023
By ResearchBuzz

NEW RESOURCES

Concord Monitor: Zoning Atlas provides new tool to map state-wide housing needs and barriers to development . “A new tool from researchers at Saint Anselm College, the New Hampshire Zoning Atlas, provides an online catalog of housing-related zoning regulations in the state that makes it easier to distinguish welcoming communities from restrictive ones.”

TWEAKS AND UPDATES

TechCrunch: SoundCloud debuts a fan engagement tool for artists. “Music streaming platform SoundCloud is today launching a new tool to let artists engage with their fans better. The new product, conveniently called Fans, lets artists direct message their followers and sort their listeners through different engagement measures.”

The Hill: APA issues new guidelines on social media use for kids . “The American Psychological Association is urging parents to limit the content their kids are exposed to on TikTok, Facebook and Instagram as part of a new set of guidelines on social media use.”

USEFUL STUFF

Bellingcat: Chronolocation: Determining When a Photo was Taken Using Facebook, Google Street View and Assorted Tiny Details. “How can open source investigators determine when a photograph or video was taken Observing the length of shadows visible in an image or clip and employing tools like Suncalc offers one useful method. But this process of ‘chronolocation’ – determining when a picture was taken rather than just where (which is known as geolocation) – isn’t always feasible.”

The Verge: How to avoid spoilers online. “To protect myself, I’ve cobbled together a few tools and solutions that I’d like to share with you. Hopefully, they will help you avoid spoilers for Zelda or the game, show, or movie, etc. of your choice. But as I’ll discuss a bit later on, there’s no way you can completely guarantee you can avoid spoilers, so be vigilant out there.”

AROUND THE INTERNET WORLD

University of Louisville: UofL researchers’ artifact archive tells the story of Louisville. “Researchers from the UofL Center for Archaeology and Cultural Heritage, or CACHe, say this searchable archive is meant to showcase and expand access to anthropological findings from Louisville and surrounding counties in the lower Ohio River Valley. The archive will include pictures, descriptions and 3D scans of artifacts from pre-contact Native American settlements and colonial life as Louisville was founded and grew.”

Irish Times: Google security guard who denied ‘sleeping’ on job fails to overturn sacking. “A security guard at Google’s European headquarters who denied that he was caught ‘sleeping’ on the job and instead said he ‘just had his eyes closed for a long duration of time’ has failed in a statutory challenge to his sacking.”

SECURITY & LEGAL

Reuters: Vietnam to require social media users to verify identity. “Vietnam is preparing to make it mandatory for social media users of both local and foreign platforms to verify their identity in a bid to rein in online scams, state media reported on Monday.”

MIT Technology Review: How to hack a smart fridge. “Do you know how many internet-connected devices there are inside your home? I certainly don’t. These days, it could be almost anything: a thermostat, a TV, a lightbulb, an air conditioner, or a refrigerator. But what I do know, thanks to some of the conversations I’ve had over the past few weeks, is just how much data they’re producing, and how many people can access that data if they want to. Hint: it’s a lot.”

AFP: ‘No time to waste’ on AI law, says EU’s Vestager . “The European Union needs to speed up work on artificial intelligence (AI) regulation, Commission vice president Margrethe Vestager said Monday, as policymakers wrestle with the risks from the emergent technology.” Good afternoon, Internet…

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May 10, 2023 at 12:19AM
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Infodemic, MetaGPT, Twitter, More: Tuesday ResearchBuzz, May 9, 2023

Infodemic, MetaGPT, Twitter, More: Tuesday ResearchBuzz, May 9, 2023
By ResearchBuzz

NEW RESOURCES

Syracuse University: ‘Infodemic’ Reporting Project Investigates Impact of Scams, Disinformation. “‘Infodemic’ includes more than 30 stories packaged with photos, videos, illustrations, audio, data visualizations and other interactive media. The wide-ranging report was released May 1 on TheNewsHouse.com, a multimedia news site for Syracuse University to teach practical and digital skills needed for the media industry, in conjunction with WAER-88.3 and The Stand South Side newspaper.”

Interesting Engineering: New tool uses ChatGPT to make websites using only text-based prompts. “WhimsyWorks, a New York-based company, has unveiled MetaGPT – an app to build websites, apps, and much more using only text-based prompts. This is much like the no-coding website builders that you see around on the internet, except that it is powered by ChatGPT.”

TWEAKS AND UPDATES

Government Technology: Government Begins to Ask: When Do We Leave Twitter?. “For years, Twitter has been an indispensable piece of government communications — especially during emergencies, public officials turn often to the app as one of the fastest options for telling people what’s happening. But last week at the annual Government Social Media Conference in Reno, Nev., a government communications professional stood up and in front of a room of her peers and called Twitter a ‘hellscape,’ asking the panelists on stage: When do you know it’s time to pull the plug on Twitter?”

Public Record Office Victoria: New PROV Public API. “Up until now to ‘talk’ to or query an API you needed to understand how the API works and speak its own particular language. But all that’s changed. With the help of a very talented developer, we’ve created a simple form or interface that will allow you to not only open the bonnet but reach deep into the data (i.e. the engine that drives the PROV collection search) and download it for your own purposes.”

Ars Technica: After 18 months, GitHub’s big code search overhaul is generally available. “GitHub has announced the general availability of a ground-up rework of code search that has been in development for years. The changes include substantial new functionality that is significantly more aware of context. The company says its new code search is ‘about twice as fast’ as the old code search and that it ‘understands code, putting the most relevant results first.'”

USEFUL STUFF

New York Times: How to Automatically Edit and Enhance Your Smartphone Photos. “Vanity-driven repairs are popular, but A.I.-powered editing can even fix fuzzy focus or entirely remove that inebriated fellow photobombing your family beach portrait with just a few screen taps. Here’s an overview of what you can do.”

AROUND THE INTERNET WORLD

Dallas Morning News: Tracking misinformation about the Allen mass shooting and response. “After any massive tragedy, it’s common for bad actors to take advantage of a void in verified information to spread falsehoods — and for well-meaning yet unwitting members of the public to amplify that false information. The same happened after Saturday’s massacre at Allen Premium Outlets. In the days after the mass shooting, which killed eight people and wounded seven others, very little information has been shared by authorities and public officials.”

Reuters: New York Times to get around $100 million from Google over three years – WSJ. “The New York Times is getting around $100 million from Google over three years as part of a broad deal that allows the Alphabet Inc unit to feature Times content on some of its platforms, the Wall Street Journal reported on Monday.”

SECURITY & LEGAL

Business Insider: Sam Bankman-Fried, the disgraced ex-CEO of FTX, is trying to dismiss 10 out of 13 criminal charges against him. “Bankman-Fried’s lawyers argued in a Monday filing to the Manhattan federal court that the US government had brought the original indictment against Bankman-Fried on December 9 in a ‘classic rush to judgment’ less than a month after FTX’s bankruptcy.”

NPR: People are trying to claim real videos are deepfakes. The courts are not amused. “The liar’s dividend is a term coined by law professors Bobby Chesney and Danielle Citron in a 2018 paper laying out the challenges deepfakes present to privacy, democracy, and national security. The idea is, as people become more aware of how easy it is to fake audio and video, bad actors can weaponize that skepticism.”

Santa Monica Lookout: Remains Found in Santa Monica ID’d As Founder of Sobriety App. “The remains of a man who had been missing for nearly a year and a half were identified Saturday after being found in the courtyard of an abandoned building in Santa Monica last month, police said. The Los Angeles County Coroner positively identified the remains as those of Beau Mann, the founder and head of Sober Grid, a social mobile networking app for people struggling with substance abuse.”

RESEARCH & OPINION

Stanford University: Feedback from an AI-driven tool improves teaching, Stanford-led research finds. “A new Stanford-led study, published May 8 in the peer-reviewed journal Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis, found that an automated feedback tool improved instructors’ use of a practice known as uptake, where teachers acknowledge, reiterate, and build on students’ contributions. The findings also provided evidence that, among students, the tool improved their rate of completing assignments and their overall satisfaction with the course.” Good morning, Internet…

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May 9, 2023 at 05:28PM
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King Charles III Web Archive, Cleaning Dirty Data, Twitter, More: Monday Afternoon ResearchBuzz, May 8, 2023

King Charles III Web Archive, Cleaning Dirty Data, Twitter, More: Monday Afternoon ResearchBuzz, May 8, 2023
By ResearchBuzz

NEW RESOURCES

British Library: Regal Reflections: Exploring a New UK Web Archive Collection on King Charles III. “As we bear witness to a new era of the British monarchy and reflect on its role within the UK, the UK Web Archive is recording and preserving this momentous occasion by capturing websites in a special collection about King Charles III. Work started in earnest on this collection on 8th September 2022 when the late Queen, Elizabeth II, passed away and Charles became King, however, it also forms part of a larger series of collections about the British monarchy in the early 21st Century, curated by staff in the UK Legal Deposit Libraries.”

USEFUL STUFF

Online Journalism Blog: What is dirty data and how do I clean it? A great big guide for data journalists. “If you’re working with data as a journalist it won’t be long before you come across the phrases ‘dirty data’ or ‘cleaning data’. The phrases cover a wide range of problems, and a variety of techniques for tackling them, so in this post I’m going to break down exactly what it is that makes data ‘dirty’, and the different cleaning strategies that a journalist might adopt in tackling them.”

WIRED: Your Twitter Feed Sucks Now. These Free Add-Ons Can Help . “A few simple tools can help filter out most Twitter Blue users (but still see the ones you like).”

MakeUseOf: The 5 Best Websites for Copyright-Free Fonts You Can Use Commercially. “…finding fonts that you can use commercially and without fear of copyright can be difficult, especially if you don’t know where to look. Fortunately, there are a wide variety of different websites out there that feature copyright-free fonts that you can use commercially. Here are five of the best for your consideration.”

AROUND THE INTERNET WORLD

TechCrunch: Vint Cerf on the ‘exhilarating mix’ of thrill and hazard at the frontiers of tech. “Vint Cerf has been a near-constant influence on the internet since the days when he was helping create it in the first place. Today he wears many hats, among them VP and chief internet evangelist at Google. He is to be awarded the IEEE’s Medal of Honor at a gala in Atlanta, and ahead of the occasion he spoke with TechCrunch in a wide-ranging interview touching on his work, AI, accessibility and interplanetary internet.”

NiemanLab: How archivists are working to capture not just tapes of old TV and radio but the experience of tuning in together. “Even today, more Americans use standard AM/FM radio broadcasting than TikTok. At a time when most Americans get their news from local TV stations and broadcast television networks, and radio remains pervasive, it might seem frivolous to express concern about preserving technologies so deeply embedded in daily life. Yet a media evolution is occurring, as paid subscription video streaming and audio services climb in popularity, and fewer Americans are consistently tuning in to broadcast media.”

SECURITY & LEGAL

The Verge: OpenAI’s regulatory troubles are only just beginning. “OpenAI managed to appease Italian data authorities and lift the country’s effective ban on ChatGPT last week, but its fight against European regulators is far from over.”

New York Times: Judge Dismisses F.T.C. Lawsuit Against a Location Data Broker. “A federal judge in Idaho on Thursday dismissed a lawsuit against Kochava, a major location data broker, brought last year by the Federal Trade Commission. In a ruling, the judge wrote that regulators had not provided sufficient evidence to back up their claims that the company was unfairly selling information on the precise locations of millions of people’s mobile phones.”

RESEARCH & OPINION

Le Monde: May Day demonstrations: Why fewer fake AI-generated images were spread. “On March 19, on the sidelines of the fourth day of demonstrations against the French pension reform, fake photos of Emmanuel Macron in the streets of Paris circulated on the internet. On March 29, the day after another round of protests marked by clashes with the police, a fake image of an old man with a face swollen by a beating went viral. But despite a protest movement on a scale not seen for 20 years and scenes of urban chaos, no AI-generated image has yet appeared on social media from the protests on International Workers’ Day, on May 1.”

PsyPost: Scientific analysis of massive Twitter datasets links preferred pronouns in bios to left-wing politics. “More and more users have been including preferred gender pronouns in their Twitter bios over time, according to new research published in the Journal of Quantitative Description: Digital Media. The research also provides evidence that words and phrases related to left-wing politics are more likely to be used alongside pronoun lists.” Good afternoon, Internet…

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May 9, 2023 at 12:37AM
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